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KMID : 1024519970060060551
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Journal of the Environmental Sciences
1997 Volume.6 No. 6 p.551 ~ p.562
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Noise Pollution and the Perception of Noise in Seoul
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Chung In-Hee
Lee Hyo-Soo
Kim Dong-Su
Kim Heung-Sik
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Abstract
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Nine districts in Seoul were chosen randomly and a questionnaire containing 23 questions was distributed to survey the perception of noise pollution by the citizens. The results were primarily analyzed to understand the perception of Seoul citizen as a whole, and then analyzed according to 4 demographic variables -district area, age, gender and occupation -to see if there were any possible relation between nonnoise variables and noise annoyance. Actual noise level data measured by the city government were used to compare quantified noise level with the surveyed people’s perception. It was found that people consider road traffic noise to be the naix source of noise pollution In Seoul and that most people have experienced annoyance in everyday life. Also it was verified that the responsibility for noise control should be on both city government and the individuals, but It was generally considered that very little effort Is actually put Into solong norse pollution from both groups. From the survey, It could be analyzed that domographic variables do affect people In the awareness of noise pollution, and that one’s sensitifty and annoyance due to noise increase as one ages. From the study, It was concluded that noise pollution Is not considered currently as a hazardous problem to most Seoul citizens, however specific noise reduction policies, especially regarding road traffic noise, should be put Into practice In the near future.
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KEYWORD
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Noise pollution, road traffic noise, perception, annoyance, demographic variables TTS, PTS, noise control, noise reduction
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